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Wild Turkey
Primary flight feather (remiges)

Wild Turkey

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: Meleagris gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Turkeys, Pheasants, and Partridge)

Shape
Asymmetrical, elongated, and slightly curved with a rounded-to-blunt tip
Size
Approximately 10-14 inches long (25-35 cm), which is typical for an adult primary wing feather in this species.
Rarity
Very Common; populations are robust and widespread across their natural range.
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Description

This is a primary flight feather from a Wild Turkey, a large ground-dwelling bird known for its fan-shaped tail and iridescent plumage. In flight, these barred feathers create a blurring pattern. The bird itself is heavy-bodied with a naked, colorful head and a distinctive 'gobble' call.

Colour & Pattern

Bold, high-contrast horizontal banding (barring) of dark chocolate brown to black and creamy white to buff. The pattern is consistent across the entire vane.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked and stiff pennaceous barbs designed for powerful flight, with some plumulaceous (fluffy) down at the very base.

Texture & Surface

Stiff, waxy, and durable. The surface is relatively matte compared to the iridescent body feathers of the same bird.

Key Features

Sharp, high-contrast white and dark brown horizontal barring; thick, rigid rachis; and overall large size.

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed forests with open clearings, agricultural fields, and wooded swamps.

Geographic Range

Native to North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States to central Mexico.

Ecological Role

Omnivorous foragers that act as seed dispersers and are a major prey source for large predators like cougars and golden eagles.

Similar Species

Barred Owl (softer texture, smaller, more rounded tip) and Golden Eagle (much larger, different color distribution, and legal restrictions).

Interesting Facts

The Wild Turkey was Benjamin Franklin's preferred choice for the national bird of the United States over the Bald Eagle. They can fly up to 55 mph in short bursts.

Condition Notes

Good condition. The barbs are mostly intact, though some minor fraying is visible at the tip, likely representing natural wear before molting.

Wild Turkey | Feather Identifier