
Great Horned Owl, Tiger Owl
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: Bubo virginianus
Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)
- Shape
- Symmetrical, rounded, and broad with a fan-like tip
- Size
- Approximately 1.5 to 2 inches (4-5 cm) in length; consistent with mid-sized body contour feathers for this species.
- Rarity
- Common (Widespread and highly adaptable).
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Description
A small body feather from the powerful Great Horned Owl. The bird itself is a large, thick-bodied raptor with prominent ear tufts and yellow eyes. This specific feather contributes to the owl's 'white bib' or throat patch which is often flared during vocalizations.
Colour & Pattern
Distinct bicolor pattern with a crisp white center strip/tip and soft grayish-brown outer edges. The white is concentrated along the rachis near the tip.
Barb Structure
Plumulaceous (downy) at the base with a semi-pennaceous structure toward the tip; velvet-like surface typical of Strigidae to allow for silent flight.
Texture & Surface
Extremely soft, silky, and matte; designed for sound dampening and insulation rather than water repellency.
Key Features
Soft texture, bicolor white and grey-brown pattern, and the lack of a stiff, waterproof vane characteristic of non-raptorial birds.
Habitat
Extremely versatile; found in deciduous and evergreen forests, swamps, deserts, tundra edges, and urban parks.
Geographic Range
Year-round resident throughout North America, ranging from the Arctic treeline south through Central America and parts of South America.
Ecological Role
Apex predator; controls populations of rodents, rabbits, and even other medium-sized birds. IUCN status: Least Concern.
Similar Species
Barn Owl (Tyto alba) feathers are usually more orange/buff; Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) feathers are narrower and more streaked.
Interesting Facts
Great Horned Owls have a bite force of 200-500 psi, comparable to a large dog, which they use to hunt prey as large as skunks and other owls.
Condition Notes
Good condition; the barbs appear intact with minimal wear, suggesting it was recently molted or shed during preening.
Notes
Near owls