
Mute Swan (or other generic white waterfowl such as Domestic Goose)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Cygnus, Species: Cygnus olor
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Amorphous and plumulaceous; lacks a rigid structure, appearing as a soft, tufted cluster with a small tip.
- Size
- Approximately 1.5 to 3 centimeters (0.6 to 1.2 inches), consistent with small insulating down feathers found across Anatidae species.
- Rarity
- Very Common; Mute Swans and domestic waterfowl are frequently encountered in urban and suburban water bodies.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
This is a small, white down feather likely from a Mute Swan, a large and iconic waterfowl known for its S-shaped neck and orange bill with a black knob. The bird is entirely white as an adult, with a wingspan reaching up to 2.4 meters. Its flight is characterized by a distinctive 'thrumming' sound of wings.
Colour & Pattern
Pure white (leucistic appearance common in many waterfowl); lacks pigments like melanin, typical of white-plumaged adult swans or domestic geese.
Barb Structure
Plumulaceous (downy); barbs are long, flexible, and non-interlocking because they lack hooklets (barbicels), creating an airy, insulating structure.
Texture & Surface
Extremely soft, silky, and lightweight; the surface appears high-loft and 'fuzzy' rather than smooth or glossy.
Key Features
All-white color, lack of pennaceous (rigid) vane, small size, and high-loft plumulaceous structure typical of aquatic bird down.
Habitat
Freshwater ponds, lakes, slow-moving rivers, and coastal lagoons with abundant submerged aquatic vegetation.
Geographic Range
Native to Euro-Siberia; widely introduced and naturalized in North America (especially the Great Lakes and Northeast), South Africa, and Australasia.
Ecological Role
As large herbivores, swans influence aquatic plant communities. In some regions, the Mute Swan is considered an invasive species that displaces native waterfowl.
Similar Species
Canada Goose (down is usually grayer), Great Egret (stiffer semiplumes), Domestic Goose (identical down feathers).
Interesting Facts
Mute Swans are not actually mute; they hiss and grunt. Their down is one of nature's best insulators, used historically and currently for high-end bedding and winter clothing.
Condition Notes
Fair to poor; the feather appears wet or matted by the surrounding green substrate (likely algae or moss), which has compressed the downy barbs.