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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Contour feather (body feather)

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, overall oval to oblong outline with loose structure.
Size
Approximately 1.25 inches long and 0.75 inches wide, consistent with a soft body contour feather typical of a medium-sized dove.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender-tailed dove with a graceful, small head and a soothing, mournful cooing call. Its plumage is generally a delicate light grayish-brown, often showing iridescent pinkish-bronze highlights on the neck.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform soft grayish-blue to brownish-gray coloration, typical of the muted, powdery tones found on the breast of a Mourning Dove.

Barb Structure

Semiplume to plumulaceous transition with a delicate, loose barb structure. Lacks tightly interlocked barbicels across most of the web, giving it a fluffy appearance.

Texture & Surface

Soft, fluffy, and silky to the touch with a matte appearance, lacking any oily sheen.

Key Features

Soft grayish-blue color, small size, delicate structure, and loose, fluffy barbs characteristic of a dove's breast contour feather.

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, prairies, and forest edges, avoiding dense forests and wetlands.

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles.

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary food source for numerous raptors and mammalian predators.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove, Rock Pigeon. Distinguished by smaller size and lighter, more delicate grayish-blue tones.

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are one of the most widely distributed and abundant birds in North America and are capable of drinking water by sucking it up rather than tilting their head back like most birds.

Condition Notes

Good condition, intact structure with minimal wear, no visible fault bars or parasitic damage.