
Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura
Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane, rounded tip, overall oval to oblong outline with loose structure.
- Size
- Approximately 1.25 inches long and 0.75 inches wide, consistent with a soft body contour feather typical of a medium-sized dove.
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender-tailed dove with a graceful, small head and a soothing, mournful cooing call. Its plumage is generally a delicate light grayish-brown, often showing iridescent pinkish-bronze highlights on the neck.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform soft grayish-blue to brownish-gray coloration, typical of the muted, powdery tones found on the breast of a Mourning Dove.
Barb Structure
Semiplume to plumulaceous transition with a delicate, loose barb structure. Lacks tightly interlocked barbicels across most of the web, giving it a fluffy appearance.
Texture & Surface
Soft, fluffy, and silky to the touch with a matte appearance, lacking any oily sheen.
Key Features
Soft grayish-blue color, small size, delicate structure, and loose, fluffy barbs characteristic of a dove's breast contour feather.
Habitat
Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, prairies, and forest edges, avoiding dense forests and wetlands.
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles.
Ecological Role
Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary food source for numerous raptors and mammalian predators.
Similar Species
Eurasian Collared-Dove, Rock Pigeon. Distinguished by smaller size and lighter, more delicate grayish-blue tones.
Interesting Facts
Mourning doves are one of the most widely distributed and abundant birds in North America and are capable of drinking water by sucking it up rather than tilting their head back like most birds.
Condition Notes
Good condition, intact structure with minimal wear, no visible fault bars or parasitic damage.