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Australian Magpie
Primary flight feather (Remiges); likely an outer primary such as P8 or P9 based on the extreme asymmetry.

Australian Magpie

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Artamidae, Genus: Gymnorhina, Species: G. tibicen

Family: Artamidae (Butcherbirds, Magpies, and Woodswallows)

Shape
Highly asymmetrical with a very narrow leading edge (outer vane) and a broad trailing edge (inner vane). The tip is tapered and slightly rounded, and the overall shape is elongated and curved (falcate).
Size
Approximately 18-22 cm (7-9 inches) in length. This is consistent with the primary flight feathers of an adult Australian Magpie, which typically reach these dimensions to support powerful flight.
Rarity
Very Common; one of Australia's most ubiquitous and recognizable bird species.
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Description

This is a striking primary feather from the Australian Magpie, a medium-sized passerine known for its complex, flute-like song. The bird itself is robust with black and white plumage, a solid wedge-shaped bill, and red-brown eyes. They are highly intelligent, social birds that live in territorial groups.

Colour & Pattern

Bicolor pattern. The distal (upper) half is a deep jet black with a slight matte to semi-gloss finish. The proximal (base) half is a clean white. The transition between the white base and black tip is sharp and slightly diagonal.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs throughout most of the vane for aerodynamic integrity. The base shows a small amount of plumulaceous (downy) structure. Barbs are intact but show some wear toward the tip.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and stiff. The black portion feels slightly more rigid due to melanin saturation, while the base remains fairly flexible. The surface has a slight natural gloss characteristic of healthy passerine feathers.

Key Features

The sharp contrast between the white base and black distal half, combined with the extreme asymmetry and large size for a songbird, are diagnostic for Gymnorhina tibicen.

Habitat

Highly adaptable, found in open woodlands, grasslands, residential parks, gardens, and agricultural land. They require open areas for foraging and tall trees for nesting and roosting.

Geographic Range

Native to Australia and southern New Guinea. It has been introduced to New Zealand and the Solomon Islands. It is a year-round resident across most of the Australian continent.

Ecological Role

They are generalist insectivores and scavengers, playing a vital role in controlling populations of lawn grubs and other invertebrates. They are also bold defenders of their territory, often chasing away larger raptors.

Similar Species

Pied Currawong feathers are similar but usually lack the extensive white base on the primaries (they have a smaller white patch). Australian Raven feathers are entirely black and lack any white coloration.

Interesting Facts

Australian Magpies are famous for 'swooping' humans during the breeding season to protect their nests. They are also incredibly intelligent, capable of recognizing individual human faces and mimicking over 35 species of birds, as well as human speech.

Condition Notes

Good condition. There is minor fraying along the trailing edge (inner vane) and a small 'split' near the base, likely from natural wear or the molting process. No significant parasite damage is visible.