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Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour body feather

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall elongated and soft outline.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or breast contour feather for this species.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender-tailed, small-headed dove with a graceful, streamlined body. Known for its soft cooing calls and swift, whistling flight, it is one of the most abundant and familiar birds in North America.

Colour & Pattern

Muted grayish-blue to soft brownish-grey coloration with lighter grayish edges, typical of melanin-based pigmentation in dove body plumage.

Barb Structure

Semiplume to plumulaceous structure with a loose, fluffy base and a more tightly interlocked pennaceous tip, lacking a prominent afterfeather.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and slightly matte in appearance with loose barbs near the base providing insulation.

Key Features

Soft grayish-blue coloration, delicate rounded shape, fine flexible rachis, and loose basal barbs.

Habitat

Open country, urban areas, farms, prairies, and light woods, avoiding dense unbroken forests.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico into Central America.

Ecological Role

Important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals.

Similar Species

Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) or Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), but smaller and softer in coloration.

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves produce 'crop milk', a nutritious secretion from the lining of the parent's crop used to feed their altricial nestlings.

Condition Notes

Fair condition with slight fraying at the base and minor wear along the edges, typical of a naturally molted contour feather.

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) | Feather Identifier