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Mute Swan
Contour or covert feather from the body/wing, approximately medium-sized

Mute Swan

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Cygnus, Species: C. olor

Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a smoothly rounded tip and an elongated, tapering oval outline
Size
Approximately 4.5 to 5 inches long based on the adjacent measuring tape, matching medium body or covert feathers of this large waterfowl species
Rarity
Common and widely distributed across its native and introduced range, often locally abundant
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Description

The Mute Swan is one of the world's largest waterfowl, instantly recognized by its majestic all-white plumage, long graceful neck held in an elegant S-curve, and bright orange bill with a distinctive black knob at the base. Adults weigh up to 12-15 kg with a massive wingspan exceeding 2 meters. Though generally quiet, they are famous for the characteristic loud thrumming of their powerful wings in flight.

Colour & Pattern

Uniform, pure snow-white throughout with no barring, spots, or melanin pigmentation, characteristic of adult swan plumage resulting from structural whiteness and lack of pigment

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked and pennaceous along the upper vane, transitioning to loose, plumulaceous downy barbs at the base with a small, rudimentary afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, silky, and water-repellent with a clean, matte to satin finish, reflecting the dense preen oil coating typical of waterfowl feathers

Key Features

Pure, immaculate white coloration, robust yet flexible white central shaft, smooth rounded tip, and medium-large size characteristic of large waterfowl

Habitat

Freshwater lakes, ponds, slow-moving rivers, marshes, and sheltered coastal bays, frequently found in urban parks and agricultural wetlands

Geographic Range

Native to temperate regions of Europe and Asia, and widely introduced globally including throughout the United Kingdom, North America, and parts of Australasia

Ecological Role

As large herbivores, mute swans feed extensively on aquatic vegetation, helping to regulate plant growth in shallow lakes and wetlands. They also serve as an umbrella species for wetland conservation.

Similar Species

Other large waterfowl such as the Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) or Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus), though these species typically feature yellow on the bill in life and are less common residents in inland English workshops than the resident Mute Swan populations.

Interesting Facts

Mute swans form lifelong monogamous pair bonds and are capable of fierce territorial defense, sometimes aggressively chasing away intruders including humans and large dogs. Despite their name, they are not entirely silent and communicate with a variety of snorts, hisses, and grunts.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition with intact barbs, clean surfaces, minimal wear, and no visible fault bars or parasitic damage, appearing freshly molted

Notes

Found outside a workshop in Minster Lovell, England