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Domestic Chicken (Rhode Island Red or similar heritage breed)
Tail feather (Retrix)

Domestic Chicken (Rhode Island Red or similar heritage breed)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Gallus, Species: Gallus gallus domesticus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)

Shape
Slightly asymmetrical, elongated, and curved with a rounded-to-tapered tip.
Size
Approximately 6 to 8 inches (15–20 cm) in length; broad vane typical of a rooster's tail or sickle feather.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most abundant bird species on Earth.
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Description

This is a decorative tail feather from a domestic rooster. The bird is likely a 'Red' variety, such as a Rhode Island Red or New Hampshire Red. These birds are medium-sized, sturdy, and known for their deep brownish-red plumage. Roosters of this variety display long, arching tail feathers that catch the light with metallic highlights.

Colour & Pattern

Deep mahogany or burnt-orange (rufous) base color with a striking iridescent black or dark beetle-green stripe running along the rachis and into the outer vane. The coloration is rich and glossy, typical of male gallinaceous birds.

Barb Structure

Mostly pennaceous and tightly interlocked along the distal portion, with a small plumulaceous (fluffy) section at the base (calamus). Typical stiffness for a flight or tail feather.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and glossy on the upper surface with a slight structural iridescence in the black areas. The vane is somewhat flexible but maintains its shape well.

Key Features

Distinctive two-tone mahogany and iridescent black coloring; curved rachis characteristic of Galliformes tail feathers; large size relative to wild songbirds.

Habitat

Domesticated environments including farms, backyards, and rural agricultural areas worldwide.

Geographic Range

Global distribution due to domestication; originally descended from Red Junglefowl of Southeast Asia.

Ecological Role

As a domestic species, they serve as a food source for humans and various predators (foxes, hawks). They are omnivores that help control insect populations in managed environments.

Similar Species

Red Junglefowl (smaller, more slender), Ring-necked Pheasant (typically has barred patterns), and various heritage chicken breeds like the Buckeye or Welsummer.

Interesting Facts

The domestic chicken is the most populous bird in the world, with a population exceeding 25 billion. Their feathers have been selectively bred for centuries to produce specific colors and ornamental shapes.

Condition Notes

Good condition; the vane is largely intact though there is some minor separation (splitting) of the barbs on the lower trailing edge.