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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Contour body feather

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, gently rounded tip with an oblong overall outline.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or covert feather from a Mourning Dove.
Rarity
Very Common, abundant and widely distributed across diverse habitats.
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail, soft grey-brown plumage, and a distinctive mournful cooing vocalization. They are well-known backyard visitors and prolific breeders.

Colour & Pattern

Muted grey-brown to soft fawn coloration with a uniform matte appearance and a pale, whitish rachis base.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper tip with tightly interlocked barbs, transitioning to plumulaceous (fluffy) near the base with a small, rudimentary afterfeather.

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky texture with a smooth, matte finish and slight flexibility along the vane.

Key Features

Soft grey-brown coloration, slender white-based rachis, rounded contour shape, and a semi-fluffy base typical of columbid body feathers.

Habitat

Open country, urban areas, farms, prairie, grasslands, and lightly wooded scrublands.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America.

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and mammalian predators.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove and Rock Pigeon, distinguished primarily by smaller size and lighter, more delicate grayish-brown tones.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves drink by suction rather than sipping and tilting their heads back, allowing them to ingest water continuously.

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, showing a clean, freshly molted appearance.