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Wild Turkey
Flight feather (remige) and body contour feathers

Wild Turkey

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Broad, slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip
Size
Large flight feathers averaging 8 to 14 inches in length, consistent with large gallinaceous birds
Rarity
Common
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Description

The Wild Turkey is a large, iconic North American game bird known for its iridescent plumage, fan-shaped tail, and bare head of the male. These robust flight and contour feathers display earthy brown and dark tones designed for durability and camouflage in forest understories.

Colour & Pattern

Rich dark brown, greyish-brown, and black tones with subtle bronze or iridescent sheen, typical of wild turkey wing and body plumage

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane structure with strong interlocked barbs and barbules, dense and firm

Texture & Surface

Stiff, smooth, and matte texture with rigid vane construction for aerodynamic lift

Key Features

Large size, strong rigid rachis, broad rounded tips, and earthy brown-to-grey coloration with iridescent bronzing characteristic of gallinaceous wing and body feathers

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed forests with scattered openings, clearings, woodlots, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, introduced and naturalized in various other regions globally

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser, insect predator, and a key food source for various apex predators in forest ecosystems

Similar Species

Other large game birds such as domestic turkeys, grouse, and large hawks, distinguished by specific barb patterns and coloration

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can fly in short bursts up to 55 mph and frequently roost high up in trees at night to avoid predators

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying or wear

Wild Turkey | Feather Identifier