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American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)
Contour (Body Feather)

American Flamingo (Caribbean Flamingo)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Phoenicopteriformes, Family: Phoenicopteridae, Genus: Phoenicopterus, Species: P. ruber

Family: Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)

Shape
Symmetrical with a rounded, slightly tapered tip; teardrop-shaped overall.
Size
Approximately 2.5 to 3 inches (6-8 cm) in length, consistent with upper breast or flank feathers.
Rarity
Common within its specific range; however, wild sightings in the U.S. outside of escaped individuals remain uncommon to rare.
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Description

This feather belongs to the American Flamingo, famous for its vibrant pink plumage. These birds are large waders reaching 4-5 feet tall with iconic downward-curved bills. This small contour feather helps with insulation and provides the bird's distinctive silhouette.

Colour & Pattern

Salmon-pink to light orange at the tip, fading into a pale white or cream color toward the base. This gradient is typical of carotenoid pigmentation.

Barb Structure

The distal portion is pennaceous and interlocked, while the proximal half is plumulaceous (downy) with loose, wispy barbs.

Texture & Surface

Extremely soft and silky texture; the pennaceous portion is smooth while the base is fluffy and airy. It has a slight water-resistant quality.

Key Features

Distinctive salmon-pink gradient, white downy base, and specialized soft barb structure typical of waterfowl-like waders.

Habitat

Hypersaline lagoons, shallow coastal estuaries, and mudflats.

Geographic Range

Galapagos Islands, coastal South America, the Caribbean, and occasionally the southern tip of Florida.

Ecological Role

Primary consumer/filter feeder that helps stir up nutrients in saline environments; IUCN status is Least Concern.

Similar Species

Roseate Spoonbill (smaller, often more neon-pink/magenta) and Scarlet Ibis (more uniform, intense red-orange).

Interesting Facts

The pink color comes specifically from alpha and beta carotenoids found in their diet of brine shrimp and blue-green algae; without this diet, their feathers grow back white.

Condition Notes

Excellent condition; appears recently molted with no visible parasite damage or heavy wear.

Notes

Near flimingos