
Great Horned Owl (Hoot Owl, Tiger Owl)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: B. virginianus
Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)
- Shape
- Symmetrical, fluffy, and amorphous overall outline with a soft, spreading tip
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, typical for a dense body down feather of a large owl species
- Rarity
- Common
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Description
The Great Horned Owl is a powerful and adaptable nocturnal apex predator known for its prominent ear tufts, piercing yellow eyes, and deep hooting call. It possesses exceptional hearing and silent flight capabilities.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform pale whitish-gray to off-white coloration throughout, characteristic of the insulating underplumage of the species
Barb Structure
Plumulaceous (loose and fluffy) with long, flexible barbs lacking the rigid hooklets found in pennaceous flight feathers, creating a soft, sound-dampening structure
Texture & Surface
Extremely soft, silky, and downy to the touch with a matte finish and no oiliness
Key Features
Pure soft white-to-gray down structure with fine, flexible barbs characteristic of owl thermal insulation
Habitat
Incredibly adaptable, found in deciduous and evergreen forests, deserts, swamps, tundra, and urban areas
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout North America, extending south through Central America down to South America
Ecological Role
Acts as a top nocturnal predator, regulating populations of rodents, rabbits, and other small to medium-sized mammals
Similar Species
Other large owl species such as the Snowy Owl or Barred Owl, though down feathers are generally difficult to separate to species without context
Interesting Facts
Great Horned Owls can exert a crushing foot pressure of over 300 psi, roughly equivalent to the bite force of an adult human
Condition Notes
Good condition, intact barbs with minor natural weathering appropriate for a shed down feather found on the ground