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Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour feather from the upper breast or mantle

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and a smooth, tapering oval outline
Size
Approximately 2.5 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium body contour feather for this species
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a long, tapered tail, pinkish-fawn breast, and black spots on the wings. Known for its mournful, owl-like cooing calls, it is one of the most abundant and familiar birds in North America, highly adaptable to human-altered landscapes.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or rosy-fawn coloration with a slightly lighter grey tip, typical of the muted, iridescent-hinted plumage characteristic of doves

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy) base with an indistinct afterfeather, generally intact but showing some mild fraying at the base

Texture & Surface

Soft and silky texture with a matte appearance, typical of body contour feathers designed for streamlining and lightweight insulation

Key Features

Soft rosy-grey-brown coloration, rounded contour shape, slender silvery rachis, and the characteristic velvety texture typical of columbid body plumage

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, prairies, and suburban areas, avoiding dense continuous forests

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico into Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles

Ecological Role

Important granivores that consume large quantities of weed seeds and waste grain, serving as a primary prey species for raptors like Cooper's Hawks and falcons

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), which is larger and paler with a distinct black neck collar; Rock Pigeon (Columba livia), which is chunkier with variable iridescent neck plumage

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves can fly at speeds up to 55 mph and produce a whistling sound with their wings during takeoff and landing, which acts as an alarm to other doves

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear and slight fraying at the fluffy basal barbs, showing no major structural damage or fault bars

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) | Feather Identifier