Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey)
Contour feather, likely a body or covert feather

Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently tapered, rounded tip and a broadly rounded outline
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, typical of a medium-sized body or wing covert feather from an adult Wild Turkey
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Wild Turkey (Eastern Wild Turkey) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Wild Turkey is a large, distinctive ground-dwelling bird native to North America. Known for its striking fan-shaped tail, bare blue and red head, and iridescent body plumage, it is a prominent game bird that thrives in wooded areas and forest edges.

Colour & Pattern

Dark brownish-gray with subtle iridescence showing hints of bronze, copper, and dark greenish sheen under direct light, featuring a pale rachis

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy downy) base near the calamus

Texture & Surface

Smooth and matte along the pennaceous vane with a soft, downy texture at the base

Key Features

Subtle metallic bronze and copper iridescence on a dark gray-brown background, robust pale rachis, and a fluffy downy base

Habitat

Mixed hardwood and pine forests with scattered openings, clearings, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, introduced in various other parts of the world; highly common as a resident in South Carolina and throughout the eastern United States

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser, insect predator, and a vital prey species for large mammalian and avian predators

Similar Species

Black Vulture or Turkey Vulture, though vulture feathers are typically solid black without the bronze iridescence and distinct shape of turkey body coverts

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can fly in short bursts up to 55 mph and can swim by tucking their wings and kicking; they also have excellent vision and hearing

Condition Notes

Good condition with mostly intact barbs and a minor white spot/debris mark near the lower vane

Notes

Charleston, South Carolina