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Cedar Waxwing
Tail feather (Rectrix), likely an outer or semi-outer feather

Cedar Waxwing

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Bombycillidae, Genus: Bombycilla, Species: Bombycilla cedrorum

Family: Bombycillidae (Waxwings)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical, rounded tip, tapering slightly towards the base
Size
Estimated 4-5 cm (approx 1.5-2 inches); consistent with the short tail feathers of a small passerine
Rarity
Common; widespread and often seen in large nomadic flocks in search of fruit
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Description

A sleek, social bird with a distinctive crest and silky plumage. The tail is short and square-tipped with a bright yellow (or occasionally orange) band. This feather captures that iconic terminal tip

Colour & Pattern

Dull olive-grey base transitioning into a vibrant, terminal bright yellow band. The yellow is a carotenoid-based pigment derived from the bird's diet

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the distal (top) end with interlocking barbicels; plumulaceous (downy) at the proximal base for insulation

Texture & Surface

Smooth and silky in the colored section; soft, fluffy, and matte at the white downy base

Key Features

Terminal yellow band on an olive-grey vane; unique silky texture; small size with a significant downy base

Habitat

Open woodlands, orchards, suburban gardens, and riparian areas rich in berry-producing shrubs and trees

Geographic Range

Breeds across southern Canada and northern US; winters throughout the US, Mexico, and Central America

Ecological Role

Specialized frugivore; crucial for seed dispersal of many native berry-producing trees and shrubs

Similar Species

Bohemian Waxwing (larger, with white/yellow wing markings); various warblers (lack the specific grey-to-yellow tail transition and texture)

Interesting Facts

Cedar Waxwings can sometimes have orange tail tips instead of yellow if they eat the berries of non-native Morrow's Honeysuckle while their feathers are growing

Condition Notes

Good condition; the yellow pigment is vivid, suggesting a relatively fresh molt with minimal sun bleaching

Cedar Waxwing | Feather Identifier