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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Semiplume / Contour body feather, transitioning towards breast/flank plumage

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded to slightly tapered tip and soft margins.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches in length, consistent with medium-sized soft body feathers of a dove species.
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail, soft grey-brown plumage, and a distinctive mournful cooing vocalization. They are well-known backyard visitors and agile fliers capable of rapid, direct flight.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-tan or pinkish-buff tones with a lighter, whitish-grey fringe, typical of Mourning Dove body plumage.

Barb Structure

Mixed pennaceous upper vane with a noticeably loose, fluffy plumulaceous (downy) base structure; barbs are relatively flexible and lack rigid hooklets along the lower half.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and somewhat fluffy, with a matte appearance and very little rigidity compared to flight feathers.

Key Features

Soft pinkish-tan and grey coloration combined with a fluffy basal structure and slender pale rachis.

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farm fields, roadsides, prairies, and suburban residential areas.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, from southern Canada through the United States to Central America, as well as the Greater Antilles.

Ecological Role

Important seed disperser and a primary food source for many raptor and avian predator species.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove or White-winged Dove, distinguished by paler or more contrasting coloration and larger size.

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves produce 'crop milk', a nutritious secretion from the lining of the parent's crop used to feed their altricial nestlings.

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying at the edges.