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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Contour body feather

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall elongated and softly tapered outline.
Size
Approximately 2.5 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or scapular contour feather from a Mourning Dove.
Rarity
Very Common
Learn more about Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

The Mourning Dove is one of the most abundant and widespread birds in North America. Known for its slender tail, delicate grace, and distinctive plaintive cooing calls, it feeds primarily on seeds and flies with rapid, whistling wingbeats.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown fading into a darker charcoal-grey central area with a pale grey or whitish tip, typical of Mourning Dove dorsal or flank contour feathers.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper exposed tip and increasingly plumulaceous towards the base, with a small and understated downy tuft. Barbs are intact but slightly soft in texture.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and matte in appearance, typical of soft-bodied dove contour feathers with minimal stiffness.

Key Features

Subtle greyish-brown coloration, rounded tip, soft texture, and gradual shading from pale edges to darker grey centers.

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, parks, and prairies, avoiding dense unbroken forests.

Geographic Range

Widely distributed across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States into Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.

Ecological Role

Serves as an important granivore controlling weed seeds and acts as a primary prey species for various raptors and mammals.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove, Rock Pigeon, and White-winged Dove, distinguished primarily by smaller size and specific shade gradations.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, using their beaks like a straw, and they produce 'crop milk' to feed their altricial nestlings.

Condition Notes

Good condition with minor wear along the distal edges, indicating it was likely dropped during the recent molt cycle.