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Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Contour or covert body feather, possibly a scapular or upper wing covert

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane, tapering to a rounded tip, overall elongated and narrow outline
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized body or wing covert feather from a dove
Rarity
Very Common, one of the most abundant and widespread birds in North America
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail, soft grey-brown plumage, and distinctive black spots on the wings. Known for its plaintive, owl-like cooing, it is a familiar backyard and agricultural bird that feeds primarily on seeds.

Colour & Pattern

Pale greyish-brown with subtle light gray or whitish edging, typical of the muted earth-toned plumage of a dove

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs, becoming somewhat more plumulaceous and loose near the base with a weak or absent afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, soft texture with a matte finish, lacking high gloss or extreme rigidity

Key Features

Subdued grey-brown coloration, slender pale shaft, soft yet pennaceous structure, and small size characteristic of columbid body or covert feathers

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, prairies, and light woodlands

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, including southern Canada, the contiguous United States, Mexico, and parts of Central America and the Caribbean

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and mammalian carnivores, functioning as a key link in the food web

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) and Rock Pigeon (Columba livia); distinguished primarily by the specific shade of grey-brown and smaller scale

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are capable of drinking water without lifting their heads, using their beaks like a straw, which allows them to drink quickly and reduce exposure to predators

Condition Notes

Fair condition, showing slight fraying at the base and minor wear along the vane edges, but overall intact

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) | Feather Identifier