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Domestic Chicken (specifically a Red Leghorn or Rhode Island Red variety)
Contour feather (Hackel or Saddle feather)

Domestic Chicken (specifically a Red Leghorn or Rhode Island Red variety)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Gallus, Species: Gallus gallus, Subspecies: G. g. domesticus

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)

Shape
Elongated, lanceolate (spear-shaped), and highly tapered with a pointed tip.
Size
Estimated 3-5 inches (8-13 cm) in length; extremely narrow width (less than 0.5 inches). Typical for male decorative plumage.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most abundant bird species on Earth.
Learn more about Domestic Chicken (specifically a Red Leghorn or Rhode Island Red variety) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

This is a classic 'hackle' feather from a domestic rooster. The bird is a medium-sized galliform with a fleshy red comb and wattles. Male chickens are known for their iridescent and elongated plumage used in courtship displays. This specific feather shows the rich, reddish-brown pigment common in 'Red' utility and heritage breeds.

Colour & Pattern

Deep mahogany or rufous-brown; uniform solid coloration with a high gloss. The base transitions to a pale cream or white downy section.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous throughout most of the length with a small plumulaceous (downy) base; barbs are tightly aligned but flexible.

Texture & Surface

Texture is smooth, silky, and highly glossy. The surface has a waxy sheen typical of poultry display feathers to repel water.

Key Features

Elongated lanceolate shape, deep mahogany color, high gloss, and a small white downy base.

Habitat

Domestic settings including farms, backyards, and agricultural areas. Ancestral Red Junglefowl inhabit secondary tropical forests.

Geographic Range

Ubiquitous worldwide due to domestication; found on every continent except Antarctica.

Ecological Role

As a domestic species, they serve as a primary food source for humans and various predators (foxes, hawks). They act as insect controllers in gardens.

Similar Species

Red Junglefowl (pure wild ancestor) or Copper Pheasant. Distinguishable by the extreme length-to-width ratio and the specific deep red-brown domestic tone.

Interesting Facts

Male chickens grow these specialized 'hackle' feathers annually; they are more pointed and glossy than the rounded feathers found on hens to aid in attracting mates.

Condition Notes

Good condition, though slightly curved and separated at the tip. Likely a naturally molted feather rather than a plucked one.