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Red-tailed Hawk (also known as the Hen Harrier in historical contexts, though scientifically distinct)
Contour body feather or secondary covert, likely from the upper flank or mantle

Red-tailed Hawk (also known as the Hen Harrier in historical contexts, though scientifically distinct)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Accipitriformes, Family: Accipitridae, Genus: Buteo, Species: B. jamaicensis

Family: Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Old World Vultures)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded tip and an elongated, broad outline
Size
Approximately 6 to 8 inches long, consistent with a large body contour or upper wing covert feather for this species
Rarity
Very Common (abundant, widespread, and frequently observed across its range)
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Description

A striking raptor feather showcasing the classic earthy brown and cream barred pattern typical of the Red-tailed Hawk, a robust and powerful soaring bird of prey

Colour & Pattern

Rich warm brown terminal band with striking, wavy dark brown bars on a white to pale cream background, featuring mottled brownish speckling near the inner margin

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous upper section with a fluffy, plumulaceous base featuring a distinct downy afterfeather (aftershaft)

Texture & Surface

Smooth and firm along the pennaceous tip with a silky, soft texture at the plumulaceous base; matte finish overall

Key Features

Distinctive wavy brown bars on a pale whitish background with a warm brown tip and a fluffy white aftershaft at the base

Habitat

Extremely adaptable, found in deserts, scrublands, coniferous and deciduous forests, urban areas, agricultural fields, and tropical rainforests

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, ranging from Alaska and northern Canada down through Central America and the Caribbean

Ecological Role

Acts as an apex avian predator helping to control rodent and small mammal populations, serving as a key ecological health indicator

Similar Species

Cooper's Hawk or Ferruginous Hawk, which can be distinguished by different banding widths, overall sizing, and finer structural details

Interesting Facts

Red-tailed hawks have exceptional eyesight, capable of spotting a mouse from a height of 100 feet, and their iconic screech is frequently used in Hollywood films to sound like any soaring eagle or hawk

Condition Notes

Excellent condition with intact barbs, clean structure, no visible fading, fraying, or parasitic damage

Red-tailed Hawk (also known as the Hen Harrier in historical contexts, though scientifically distinct) | Feather Identifier