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Wild Turkey (Common Turkey)
Primary flight feather, likely an outer primary (P8-P10)

Wild Turkey (Common Turkey)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Galliformes, Family: Phasianidae, Genus: Meleagris, Species: M. gallopavo

Family: Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, Turkeys, and Allies)

Shape
Asymmetrical vane with a curved, pointed tip and tapering outline adapted for aerodynamics
Size
Approximately 10 to 12 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized wing primary for this species
Rarity
Very Common and widespread throughout its native range
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Description

A magnificent large gallinaceous bird known for its iridescent plumage, fan-shaped tail, and bare, colorful head of the adult male. Wild Turkeys are powerful runners and capable, though short-distance, fliers.

Colour & Pattern

Distinctive alternating dark brown, black, and pale buff-white barring across a greyish-brown background, typical of Wild Turkey wing coverts and primaries

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous structure on the upper vane, with a plumulaceous base showing a small afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Stiff, smooth, and resilient with a matte finish, designed to withstand the rigors of flight

Key Features

High-contrast dark brown and white barring across a stiff, asymmetrical flight feather shaft

Habitat

Mature deciduous and mixed conifer-hardwood forests with scattered openings, clearings, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Native to North America, widely distributed across the United States, parts of southern Canada, and Mexico

Ecological Role

Acts as both predator (consuming insects, small reptiles) and prey, while also aiding in seed dispersal and soil aeration through scratching

Similar Species

Domestic turkey variants or large grouse species, distinguishable by the precise barring pattern and exact dimensions

Interesting Facts

Wild Turkeys can fly up to 55 mph for short distances and roost in trees overnight to avoid predators

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying at the edges, showing minor natural wear consistent with field exposure