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Mallard Duck (Wild Duck)
Flight feather (Secondary remex)

Mallard Duck (Wild Duck)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Anas, Species: A. platyrhynchos

Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)

Shape
Asymmetrical vane typical of flight feathers, with a broad rounded tip and a slight curve along the shaft.
Size
Approximately 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) in length, consistent with the secondary flight feathers of a medium-sized waterfowl.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most abundant and recognizable duck species globally.
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Description

A secondary wing feather from a Mallard. Mallards are large dabbling ducks where males (drakes) feature glossy green heads and white neck rings, while females (hens) are mottled brown. This feather likely belongs to a female or is a non-speculum secondary from a male.

Colour & Pattern

Dark brownish-grey or soot-colored overall. Note the slight sheen on the outer vane which, in specific lighting, can show hints of the blue-purple iridescent speculum characteristic of the species. The underside is a paler silvery-grey.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs on the distal portion for aerodynamic integrity; plumulaceous (downy) structure at the base for insulation.

Texture & Surface

Smooth and somewhat oily/water-repellent surface due to preening with uropygial gland oils; the vane is stiff yet flexible enough for flight.

Key Features

Asymmetrical shape, dark greyish-brown coloration, rounded tip, and a thick, rigid white calamus (quill base).

Habitat

Versatile wetlands, including ponds, lakes, rivers, marshes, estuaries, and urban parks.

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout the Northern Hemisphere (North America, Europe, Asia) and introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and South America. Highly migratory in northern regions.

Ecological Role

Generalist consumer that disperses aquatic plant seeds; serves as a primary prey species for various birds of prey and mammalian carnivores.

Similar Species

Black Duck (Anas rubripes) which is darker, or Gadwall (Mareca strepera) which has more white in the secondaries.

Interesting Facts

Mallards are the ancestors of almost all domestic duck breeds. They are known for 'dabbling,' where they tip head-first into water to feed on aquatic plants and invertebrates.

Condition Notes

Good condition; slight fraying at the trailing edge indicates moderate wear. No visible fault bars or parasite damage.

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