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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Contour body feather / Upper tail covert

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip, overall oval-elongated outline.
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized contour or covert feather typical of a Mourning Dove.
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is one of the most abundant and widespread birds in North America, easily recognized by its graceful tail, gentle cooing call, and swift, whistling flight. Their plumage is predominantly soft grayish-brown with iridescent pinkish highlights on the neck.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or blue-gray base with a distinct dark subterminal patch or contrasting pale tip, typical of dove body plumage.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane at the upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, transitioning slightly softer toward the base; intact and clean condition.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, soft yet firm vane with a matte finish, typical of soft-plumaged columbids.

Key Features

Soft greyish-brown coloration, rounded tip, slender flexible shaft, and smooth pennaceous vane structure.

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, parks, and grasslands, avoiding dense forests.

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the Greater Antilles and Central America.

Ecological Role

Important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and carnivorous mammals.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), which is larger and paler gray with a distinct black neck collar.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves drink by suction rather than tipping their heads back like most birds, allowing them to ingest water rapidly in open areas.

Condition Notes

Good condition, clean vane with minimal wear and no apparent breakage.

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow) | Feather Identifier