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Mourning Dove (Rain Dove, Turtle Dove)
Contour (Body Feather)

Mourning Dove (Rain Dove, Turtle Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)

Shape
Generally symmetrical with a rounded, slightly tapered tip; oval outline.
Size
Approximately 4-6 cm (1.5-2.5 inches); typical for thoracic or dorsal contour feathers of a medium-sized dove.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most widespread and abundant birds in North America.
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Description

A soft, modest feather from a Mourning Dove. The bird itself is slender with a long, pointed tail and a small head. This feather reflects the bird's overall camouflage for ground-foraging.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or 'mousy' brown overall; darker along the central rachis area fading slightly toward the edges. No distinct banding or spotting visible.

Barb Structure

The upper two-thirds are pennaceous with interlocked barbs creating a cohesive vane; the base is plumulaceous (fluffy) for insulation.

Texture & Surface

Velvety-smooth and soft to the touch; matte finish without iridescence; characteristic 'powdery' feel typical of many columbids.

Key Features

Soft brownish-gray coloration, plumulaceous base, and a 'dusty' texture due to powder down.

Habitat

Open and semi-open habitats including agricultural fields, suburban gardens, grasslands, and light woods.

Geographic Range

Abundant across North America, from Southern Canada through Central America and the Caribbean. Most populations are year-round residents.

Ecological Role

Primary seed eaters (granivores) and a major prey species for many raptors like Cooper's Hawks.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (Zenaida decocto) feathers are similar but often a paler, cooler gray. White-winged Dove feathers have distinct white patches.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves can survive in desert environments by drinking brackish water. Their wings make a distinct whistling sound upon takeoff.

Condition Notes

Good condition; slight separation of the barbs at the tip (split vane) suggesting it was molted or lost naturally through preening.

Mourning Dove (Rain Dove, Turtle Dove) | Feather Identifier