Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)
Semiplume / Contour transition feather from the breast or flank region

Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a softly tapering, rounded tip and a loose, flowing outline.
Size
Approximately 2.5 to 3 inches long, consistent with a medium body or flank feather for a medium-sized dove species.
Rarity
Very Common and abundant throughout its natural range.
Learn more about Mourning Dove (also known as the Carolina Dove or American Mourning Dove) in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

The Mourning Dove is a slender, medium-sized dove with a graceful tail and a soft, muted plumage coloration of greyish-brown with iridescent patches on the neck. It is famous for its haunting, owl-like cooing calls and swift, whistling flight.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or pinkish-grey tone with a distinct pale white shaft (rachis) running along the upper portion, creating a characteristic highlight.

Barb Structure

Intermediate structure combining pennaceous barbs near the rachis with long, loose, plumulaceous barbules toward the edges, lacking effective hooklets, giving it a soft and fluffy appearance.

Texture & Surface

Soft, silky, and somewhat fluffy due to the lack of rigid interlinking barbules on the outer edges.

Key Features

Soft greyish-brown body contour with a prominent bright white central shaft contrasting against the muted vane.

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, and urban parks with access to open ground for feeding.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and Mexico, down to Central America and the Caribbean.

Ecological Role

Acts as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and mammalian carnivores.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove and White-winged Dove, which can be distinguished by larger size and different tail and wing markings.

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are one of the most widely distributed and hunted game birds in North America, capable of drinking water by sucking it up rather than tilting their head back like most birds.

Condition Notes

Good condition, fresh, with intact barbs and no major fraying or parasitic damage.