Common Raven (Northern Raven)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus corax · Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Ravens) · Secondary flight feather (Remex)
Species
Corvus corax
Feather Type
Secondary flight feather (Remex)
Family
Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Ravens)
Shape
Slightly asymmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip and a gentle curvature towards the body.
Size
Approximately 18-22 cm (7-9 inches) in length; broad width typical of large corvids.
Rarity
Common and widespread within its range, though less frequent in heavily agricultural central North American plains compared to American Crows.
Color & Pattern
Solid iridescent black with a subtle blue-violet or purple sheen visible under direct light. The ventral (underside) surface is a flatter, matte greyish-black. No banding or spots.
Barb Structure
Primarily pennaceous and tightly interlocked with microscopic barbicels; plumulaceous (downy) at the base (superior umbilicus).
Texture & Surface
Smooth, glossy, and remarkably stiff. The surface has a structural iridescence (melanic) that provides a metallic luster.
Description
This is a robust, ink-black feather from the Common Raven, the largest passerine bird. Ravens are massive corvids with wingspans up to 4.5 feet, featuring wedge-shaped tails and thick, powerful beaks. They are famous for their intelligence and acrobatic flight.
Key Features
Deep black coloration, significant size for a songbird feather, rounded tip, and subtle blue-violet sheen.
Habitat
Extremely versatile; found in coniferous and deciduous forests, high deserts, coastal cliffs, tundra, and increasingly in urban environments.
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout the Northern Hemisphere across North America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Generally non-migratory but may move short distances for food.
Condition Notes
Excellent condition; barbs are mostly intact with minimal fraying. Very slight wear at the tip suggests it was molted naturally rather than lost to trauma.
Interesting Facts
Ravens are capable of using tools, solving complex puzzles, and mimicking human speech. In Norse mythology, the god Odin had two ravens, Huginn and Muninn, who brought him news from across the world.
Ecological Role
Apex scavenger and opportunistic predator. They play a vital role in cleaning up carrion and are key indicators of ecosystem health.
Similar Species
American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) feathers are smaller and less glossy; Chihuahuan Raven (Corvus cryptoleucus) has white bases on neck feathers but wings are nearly identical.