
Mallard (Wild Duck)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Anas, Species: A. platyrhynchos
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Slightly asymmetrical vane with a rounded tip, moderately curved outline adapted for wing contouring.
- Size
- Approximately 4 to 6 inches long, consistent with a medium-sized duck wing feather.
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
The Mallard is the quintessential dabbling duck, known for the iconic green head of the drake and the mottled brown camouflage of the hen. This feather exhibits the subtle earth tones characteristic of female protective coloration.
Colour & Pattern
Subtle grayish-brown tones with light edging and a distinct pale tip, typical of female or non-breeding Mallard cryptic plumage.
Barb Structure
Pennaceous structure with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels along the main vane, becoming slightly plumulaceous near the base.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, slightly glossy vane surface with good waterproof qualities due to preen oil distribution.
Key Features
Curved, pliable rachis, brownish-grey coloration with pale margins, and smooth pennaceous vane structure.
Habitat
Wetlands, marshes, lakes, rivers, ponds, and urban parks with open water.
Geographic Range
Widespread across temperate and subtropical North America, Europe, Asia, and introduced globally.
Ecological Role
Acts as an important seed disperser and prey species in wetland food webs, serving as a key ecological indicator of wetland health.
Similar Species
Other dabbling ducks such as American Black Duck or Gadwall, distinguishable by specific barring and coloration nuances.
Interesting Facts
Mallards are the ancestors of almost all domestic duck breeds and possess highly specialized preen glands to keep their plumage waterproof.
Condition Notes
Good overall condition with intact barbs and minimal signs of wear or fading.