Feather Identifier app iconFeather Identifier
Mourning Dove
Secondary Flight Feather (Remiges)

Mourning Dove

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Generally symmetrical with a rounded to slightly pointed tip; the vane is broad and tapering slightly toward the base.
Size
Approximately 3.5 to 5 inches (9-13 cm) in length; width is roughly 0.75 inches. This size is typical for mid-wing secondaries of this species.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most abundant and widespread birds in North America.
Learn more about Mourning Dove in the encyclopedia →

Found a feather like this?

Identify any feather from a photo, free.

Identify a feather

Description

A slender, medium-sized bird with a long, pointed tail. Known for its 'coo-ah, coo, coo' song. Adults have an iridescent patch on the neck and black spots on the wings. This feather illustrates the bird's camouflage-friendly earth tones.

Colour & Pattern

Soft grayish-brown or 'taupe' base color. Features a prominent, dark subterminal spot or streak near the edge and a visible pale buff-to-white edging along the outer vane. The rachis is light tan.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked and pennaceous throughout most of the vane; plumulaceous (downy) at the very base near the calamus. The barbs are fine and dense, providing smooth airflow.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, silky, and soft to the touch. It has a matte finish typical of doves, which helps in reducing noise during their characteristic whistling flight.

Key Features

Soft taupe coloration, dark subterminal marking on the outer vane, and a pale trailing edge. The velvet-like texture is also a diagnostic family trait.

Habitat

Open and semi-open habitats including grasslands, farms, orchards, suburban gardens, and light woods. Avoids deep unbroken forests.

Geographic Range

Found throughout North America from southern Canada to Central America. Northern populations are migratory, while southern populations are year-round residents.

Ecological Role

Primary seed eaters (granivores), serving as an important food source for hawks and falcons. They play a minor role in seed dispersal.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove (usually grayer and larger), White-winged Dove (has a much bolder white wing patch), and White-tipped Dove.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves can fly at speeds up to 55 mph. Their wings produce a distinct whistling sound upon takeoff/landing as an alarm signal to other birds.

Condition Notes

The feather appears to be in relatively good condition, likely a natural molt specimen. Subtle fraying is visible at the tip, consistent with flight wear.

Mourning Dove | Feather Identifier