American Crow
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus brachyrhynchos
Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Ravens)
- Shape
- Asymmetrical with a slightly rounded tip and curved rachis
- Size
- Approximately 5-7 inches in length; typical for mid-wing secondary feathers in this species
- Rarity
- Very Common
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Description
A solid black, robust feather from one of the most intelligent avian species. The American Crow is a large, all-black passerine known for its social complexity and 'caw' vocalization.
Colour & Pattern
Uniformly charcoal black to deep iridescent violet-black; ventral side is slightly more matte gray-black
Barb Structure
Densely pennaceous throughout the main vane with a small plumulaceous section at the base (superior umbilicus)
Texture & Surface
Smooth and glossy with a subtle structural iridescence; firm and wind-resistant vane
Key Features
Uniform black coloration without banding; asymmetrical vane characteristic of flight feathers; iridescent sheen
Habitat
Highly adaptable: found in woodlands, agricultural fields, city parks, and suburban areas
Geographic Range
Widespread across North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico
Ecological Role
Omnivorous scavenger and predator; plays a vital role in nutrient cycling and seed dispersal
Similar Species
Common Raven (larger, more wedge-shaped tail feathers), Fish Crow (nearly identical, identified better by sound), Brewer's Blackbird (much smaller)
Interesting Facts
Crows are capable of facial recognition and have been observed using tools to extract food from hard-to-reach places.
Condition Notes
Fair to Good; shows some minor ruffling (separated barbs) and wear along the trailing edge, likely a naturally molted specimen