
American Crow
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus brachyrhynchos
Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
- Shape
- Asymmetrical vane with a distinct notch on the leading edge (emargination), slightly rounded tip, and elongated overall profile.
- Size
- Approximately 7 to 8.5 inches (18-22 cm) in length, which is the standard range for adult American Crow primaries.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily observed birds in Ohio.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
A classic primary feather from the American Crow. The bird itself is medium-sized, entirely black with a heavy bill. Crows are known for their intelligence, social roosts, and distinctive 'caw' vocalizations. They are frequently seen in Columbus scavenging or mobbing hawks.
Colour & Pattern
Uniformly iridescent black/charcoal. Under direct sunlight, it may show a violet or blue-green sheen. The underside is slightly more matte and greyish-black.
Barb Structure
Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs providing a rigid aerodynamic surface; the base shows a small plumulaceous (downy) section for insulation.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, glossy, and very stiff. The surface has a characteristic wax-like sheen typical of healthy corvids.
Key Features
Total black coloration, strong asymmetry of the vanes, and the noticeable notch on the leading edge used for flight control.
Habitat
Highly adaptable; found in woodlands, agricultural fields, city parks, and suburban areas like Columbus, Ohio.
Geographic Range
Common year-round resident throughout most of North America, from southern Canada to northern Mexico.
Ecological Role
Generalist omnivore and scavenger; plays a vital role in cleaning up carrion and controlling insect populations.
Similar Species
Fish Crow (nearly identical, identified by call), Common Raven (much larger, more wedge-shaped tail feathers), Common Grackle (smaller, more iridescent/purple).
Interesting Facts
Crows are capable of recognizing individual human faces and can communicate specific threats to other members of their flock.
Condition Notes
Good condition; minor fraying at the edges suggest it may be a molted feather from late summer or early fall. No signs of parasites.
Notes
Columbus Ohio