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American Crow
Primary flight feather, likely P3 through P5

American Crow

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Corvus, Species: Corvus brachyrhynchos

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Asymmetrical vane with a distinct notch on the leading edge (emargination), slightly rounded tip, and elongated overall profile.
Size
Approximately 7 to 8.5 inches (18-22 cm) in length, which is the standard range for adult American Crow primaries.
Rarity
Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily observed birds in Ohio.
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Description

A classic primary feather from the American Crow. The bird itself is medium-sized, entirely black with a heavy bill. Crows are known for their intelligence, social roosts, and distinctive 'caw' vocalizations. They are frequently seen in Columbus scavenging or mobbing hawks.

Colour & Pattern

Uniformly iridescent black/charcoal. Under direct sunlight, it may show a violet or blue-green sheen. The underside is slightly more matte and greyish-black.

Barb Structure

Tightly interlocked pennaceous barbs providing a rigid aerodynamic surface; the base shows a small plumulaceous (downy) section for insulation.

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and very stiff. The surface has a characteristic wax-like sheen typical of healthy corvids.

Key Features

Total black coloration, strong asymmetry of the vanes, and the noticeable notch on the leading edge used for flight control.

Habitat

Highly adaptable; found in woodlands, agricultural fields, city parks, and suburban areas like Columbus, Ohio.

Geographic Range

Common year-round resident throughout most of North America, from southern Canada to northern Mexico.

Ecological Role

Generalist omnivore and scavenger; plays a vital role in cleaning up carrion and controlling insect populations.

Similar Species

Fish Crow (nearly identical, identified by call), Common Raven (much larger, more wedge-shaped tail feathers), Common Grackle (smaller, more iridescent/purple).

Interesting Facts

Crows are capable of recognizing individual human faces and can communicate specific threats to other members of their flock.

Condition Notes

Good condition; minor fraying at the edges suggest it may be a molted feather from late summer or early fall. No signs of parasites.

Notes

Columbus Ohio

American Crow | Feather Identifier