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Black-billed Magpie
Contour body or upper scapular/wing covert feather

Black-billed Magpie

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Passeriformes, Family: Corvidae, Genus: Pica, Species: Pica hudsonia

Family: Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a rounded tip and a distinct color-blocked pattern
Size
Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, consistent with larger body or scapular contour feathers of the species
Rarity
Common across its natural geographic range
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Description

The Black-billed Magpie is a large, striking bird with a very long, graduated tail, contrasting black and white plumage, and subtle flashes of blue and green iridescence on its wings and tail. Known for their high intelligence and social complexity, magpies are prominent members of the crow family.

Colour & Pattern

Striking bicolored pattern with a stark boundary between glossy black with blue-green iridescence on the distal portion and pure white on the proximal portion

Barb Structure

Pennaceous upper portion with tightly interlocked barbs and barbicels, transitioning to a plumulaceous (fluffy downy) base

Texture & Surface

Smooth, glossy, and firm along the black pennaceous tip, becoming soft and fluffy at the base

Key Features

Sharp color contrast featuring a solid glossy black tip and a completely white base on a medium-sized contour feather with a white shaft

Habitat

Open country, foothills, sagebrush plains, agricultural fields, and edges of deciduous forests

Geographic Range

Western and central North America, ranging from Alaska down through the Rocky Mountain states and Great Plains, year-round resident

Ecological Role

Acts as an omnivore and scavenger, playing an important role in nutrient cycling and seed dispersal within western ecosystems

Similar Species

Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli), whose feathers are nearly identical except for geographic distribution and slight bill/skin color differences in the live bird

Interesting Facts

Magpies are among the few non-mammal species known to recognize themselves in a mirror test, demonstrating high cognitive self-awareness

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and a clean white shaft, showing minimal wear or fraying

Black-billed Magpie | Feather Identifier