
Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura
Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a smoothly rounded tip and an overall elliptical shape
- Size
- Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with medium body or wing covert feathers of this species
- Rarity
- Very Common
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender-tailed dove with a delicate appearance, soft greyish-brown plumage, black spots on the wings, and a distinctive mournful cooing call
Colour & Pattern
Soft silvery-grey to brownish-grey overall coloration with a smooth, uniform tone, typical of the bird's upperparts and wing coverts, featuring a pale whitish edge along the rounded tip
Barb Structure
Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules creating a smooth surface, transitioning into a slightly plumulaceous base with a small, discreet afterfeather
Texture & Surface
Smooth, soft texture with a matte finish, typical of soft contour and covert feathers providing streamlining
Key Features
Soft grey-brown coloration, rounded tip with a pale edge, and delicate, flexible structure characteristic of columbid body and covert feathers
Habitat
Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, parks, and grassland edges, avoiding dense forests
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, with northern populations migrating southward
Ecological Role
Primary seed consumer and spreader, serving as an important prey base for various raptors and mammals
Similar Species
Eurasian Collared-Dove, which tends to be larger with paler grey-buff tones and a distinct black neck patch
Interesting Facts
Mourning doves are one of the most widely distributed and abundant birds in North America and can drink brackish water or water up to a high salinity level
Condition Notes
Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, showing a healthy fresh or recently molted state