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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)
Contour body feather / Lesser or median secondary covert

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a smoothly rounded tip and an overall elliptical shape
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 inches long, consistent with medium body or wing covert feathers of this species
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender-tailed dove with a delicate appearance, soft greyish-brown plumage, black spots on the wings, and a distinctive mournful cooing call

Colour & Pattern

Soft silvery-grey to brownish-grey overall coloration with a smooth, uniform tone, typical of the bird's upperparts and wing coverts, featuring a pale whitish edge along the rounded tip

Barb Structure

Pennaceous vane with tightly interlocked barbs and barbules creating a smooth surface, transitioning into a slightly plumulaceous base with a small, discreet afterfeather

Texture & Surface

Smooth, soft texture with a matte finish, typical of soft contour and covert feathers providing streamlining

Key Features

Soft grey-brown coloration, rounded tip with a pale edge, and delicate, flexible structure characteristic of columbid body and covert feathers

Habitat

Open country, scattered trees, farmyards, suburban areas, parks, and grassland edges, avoiding dense forests

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America, with northern populations migrating southward

Ecological Role

Primary seed consumer and spreader, serving as an important prey base for various raptors and mammals

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove, which tends to be larger with paler grey-buff tones and a distinct black neck patch

Interesting Facts

Mourning doves are one of the most widely distributed and abundant birds in North America and can drink brackish water or water up to a high salinity level

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, showing a healthy fresh or recently molted state

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, Rain Crow) | Feather Identifier