
Canada Goose (Honker, Canadian Goose)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Anseriformes, Family: Anatidae, Genus: Branta, Species: Branta canadensis
Family: Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- Shape
- Relatively symmetrical with a slightly curved, rounded tip; broad vane typical of waterfowl secondaries.
- Size
- Approximately 6 to 8 inches in length. This is consistent with the inner secondary feathers of a large subspecies of Canada Goose.
- Rarity
- Very Common; one of the most widespread and easily recognizable waterfowl in North America.
Found a feather like this?
Identify any feather from a photo, free.
Description
These are classic secondary flight feathers from a Canada Goose. The bird is a large waterfowl with a long black neck, white 'chinstrap' cheek patch, and a brownish body. They are famous for their 'V' formation flight and loud honking calls.
Colour & Pattern
Uniform dark brown to blackish-brown upper vane with a distinct pale, whitish to light tan base. The rachis is pale white or ivory, contrasting sharply with the dark vane.
Barb Structure
Densely interlocked pennaceous barbs on the upper 2/3 of the vane creating a wind-resistant surface, transitioning to soft plumulaceous (downy) barbs at the base for insulation.
Texture & Surface
Smooth, slightly oily/water-resistant texture on the pennaceous region; stiff and rigid vane for flight support; matte finish without iridescence.
Key Features
Solid dark brown coloration, sharp contrast between the dark vane and thick white rachis, and the significant downy plumulaceous section at the base.
Habitat
Highly adaptable: found in wetlands, lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, as well as suburban lawns, golf courses, and agricultural fields.
Geographic Range
Native to North America, breeding from the Arctic to the southern US; many populations are year-round residents, while others migrate across the continent.
Ecological Role
Primary grazers that influence vegetation structure; they serve as a food source for large predators and contribute to nutrient cycling in wetlands.
Similar Species
Cackling Goose (Branta hutchinsii) feathers are nearly identical but smaller. Mallard feathers are also similar but often show different color transitions or speculum iridescence.
Interesting Facts
Canada Geese often mate for life and are highly protective of their nests; they have been known to successfully defend against predators much larger than themselves.
Condition Notes
Good condition; the barbs are mostly intact with minor wear at the tips. Lack of fault bars suggests the bird had a stable food supply during growth.