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Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)
Contour body feather

Mourning Dove (Carolina Dove, American Mourning Dove)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Columbiformes, Family: Columbidae, Genus: Zenaida, Species: Z. macroura

Family: Columbidae (Doves and Pigeons)

Shape
Symmetrical vane with a gently rounded tip and oblong, parallel-sided outline.
Size
Approximately 1 inch to 1.5 inches in length, consistent with a small body contour feather typical of the species.
Rarity
Very Common
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Description

The Mourning Dove is a medium-sized, slender dove with a long, tapered tail and a small head. Known for its distinctive mournful cooing call and whistling flight, it is one of the most abundant and familiar birds across North America.

Colour & Pattern

Muted greyish-brown to soft blue-grey coloration with a subtle warm pinkish-brown wash, typical of the breast plumage of a Mourning Dove.

Barb Structure

Pennaceous at the upper exposed portion with tightly interlocked barbules, transitioning to a softer plumulaceous base near the calamus.

Texture & Surface

Soft, smooth, and matte finish with a relatively delicate vane structure.

Key Features

Soft grey-brown coloration, small size, rounded contour shape, and delicate structure typical of Columbidae breast feathers.

Habitat

Open country, urban areas, farms, prairies, and light woods, avoiding dense forests and wetlands.

Geographic Range

Widespread across North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States, Mexico, and into Central America.

Ecological Role

Serves as an important seed disperser and a primary prey species for various raptors and mammalian predators.

Similar Species

Eurasian Collared-Dove, Rock Pigeon, and Common Ground-Dove, distinguished primarily by size and specific shade of grey-brown plumage.

Interesting Facts

Mourning Doves are capable of drinking water without removing their bill, acting like a straw, which is a rare trait among birds.

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal wear, appearing to be a naturally molted body feather.