
Great Horned Owl (Hoot Owl, Winged Tiger)
Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: Bubo virginianus
Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)
- Shape
- Symmetrical vane with a softly rounded tip and an elongated, gentle taper
- Size
- Approximately 4 to 5 inches long, typical of a medium-to-large body contour feather for this robust owl species
- Rarity
- Common and widespread throughout its extensive range, regularly encountered by observant naturalists
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Description
A striking barred body feather from the formidable Great Horned Owl, a powerful apex predator known for its prominent ear tufts, piercing yellow eyes, and unmatched hunting prowess across diverse habitats
Colour & Pattern
Mottled grey, brown, and buff background featuring distinct dark brown horizontal barring across the vane, providing excellent cryptic camouflage
Barb Structure
Pennaceous upper portion with plumulaceous (fluffy/downy) base and specialized velvety fringe on barbules to muffle sound
Texture & Surface
Extremely soft, velvety, and matte in texture, lacking the stiff, glossy waterproof sheen of typical diurnal raptor feathers
Key Features
Soft velvety texture, subtle fringed barbs for silent flight, and distinct dark brown horizontal barring over a mottled grey-brown background
Habitat
Incredibly versatile, inhabiting dense forests, deserts, wetlands, swamps, urban parks, and open agricultural fields
Geographic Range
Widespread throughout North America, Central America, and much of South America, spanning virtually all major biomes
Ecological Role
Serves as a top nocturnal apex predator controlling rodent, rabbit, and pest populations, acting as a crucial indicator of healthy ecosystems
Similar Species
Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus), distinguished primarily by subtle variations in barring width and feather size
Interesting Facts
Great Horned Owls possess a grip strength of up to 500 pounds per square inch, roughly equivalent to that of a large dog's jaw
Condition Notes
Good condition with minor wear along the edges, showing intact barbs and a slightly frayed base where it attached to the skin