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Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)
Primary flight feather or secondary flight feather, exhibiting specialized soft trailing edges for silent flight

Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl)

Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Chordata, Class: Aves, Order: Strigiformes, Family: Strigidae, Genus: Bubo, Species: Bubo virginianus

Family: Strigidae (Typical Owls)

Shape
Symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical vane with a broad, rounded tip and a soft, fringed trailing edge
Size
Approximately 7 to 9 inches long based on notebook scale, consistent with a medium-to-large flight feather for this species
Rarity
Common and widespread throughout its extensive range
Learn more about Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl) in the encyclopedia →

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Description

A large, powerful owl with prominent ear tufts, piercing yellow eyes, and a heavily barred brownish-gray plumage that provides supreme camouflage against tree bark

Colour & Pattern

Mottled brown, gray, black, and buff barings creating a highly effective camouflage pattern typical of a nocturnal raptor

Barb Structure

Plumulaceous-like velvety texture on the surface with specialized micro-serrations and fringe on the barbules to dampen sound during flight

Texture & Surface

Exceptionly soft, velvety, and matte texture designed to absorb sound rather than reflect it, lacking the stiffness of diurnal raptor feathers

Key Features

Soft velvety texture, prominent dark and light horizontal barring, and specialized comb-like fringes on the leading and trailing edges

Habitat

Incredibly adaptable, found in forests, deserts, swamps, tundra, urban areas, and agricultural fields

Geographic Range

Widespread throughout North America, Central America, and South America, residing year-round across almost all of its range

Ecological Role

Apex nocturnal predator maintaining balance in small mammal and rodent populations across diverse ecosystems

Similar Species

Barred Owl (Strix varia) and Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus), distinguished by different barring patterns and lighter or darker base colors

Interesting Facts

Great Horned Owls can exert a crushing power of over 300 psi with their talons and are known to prey on skunks, porcupines, and other raptors

Condition Notes

Good condition with intact barbs and minimal fraying, showing vibrant natural coloration and clean shaft

Great Horned Owl (also known as the Tiger Owl or Hoot Owl) | Feather Identifier